The role of "Pastor" was that of a shepherd. He comforted the hurting members; visited the sick and infirmed; spent time in fellowshiping one-on-one with the shut-ins and elderly. The Pastor never brought a prepared sermon according to the principles of Hermeneutics! Worship was not led with a rock band of performers and entertainers. Rather, individuals who were inspired with a psalm, hymn or spiritual song led in worship.*
A very important member of each Kehilat was the "Gatekeeper." (שׁוֹעֵר Shoer) The role of the Gatekeeper was to ensure that only the close-knit, known members of the Kehilat could enter the home sanctuary. This protected the gathering of believers from spiritual as well as physical intruders ...
- “Very truly I tell you Pharisees, anyone who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber. The one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep. The Gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out." ~ John 10:1-6
- Priscilla and Aquila - Romans 16:3-5
- Philemon - Philemon 2
- Nymphas - Colossians 4:15
- Chloe - 1st Corinthians 1:11
- Ephesus - Elders teaching house-to-house - Acts 20:17,20,28
- Stephanos - 1st Corinthians 1:16
- Aristobulus - Romans 16:10
- Narcissus - Romans 16:11
- Cenchrea (Phoebe's house) - Romans 16:1
- Lydia's House at Thyatira - acts 16:15
Why such small gatherings? Because the Hebraic model of worship was intended to encourage intimacy and a safe haven for every member to follow the leading of the Holy Spirit (Ruach ha Kodesh). Imagine any member of the Kehilat stepping forth with a "psalm, a hymn or spiritual song" *** in a contemporary mega-multi assembly? The members were known by the others. You didn't bring strangers or unbelievers into the sacred space reserved for the Bride to worship the Bridegroom.
God is calling a return to his House of Worship as He designed in the original model. Perhaps we should consider that call and just maybe, the headlines will not be gruesome accounts of church tragedies.
** 2nd Corinthians 6;14
*** Ephesians 5:19